SECTION B – CAREGIVING STRESS

 

 

Objectives:

 

  • Identify internal and external sources of stress associated with your caregiving responsibilities.
  •  
  • Recognize symptoms of stress and effective ways you might attempt to cope with stress.
  •  
  • Learn strategies for preventing burnout by avoid cumulative stress and maintaining a balanced life.


SOURCES OF CAREGIVER STRESS

HOW MUCH STRESS DO YOU EXPERIENCE AS A RESULT OF THE FOLLOWING ASPECTS OF CAREGIVING?

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

= Not stressful

 

 

 

1

= Slightly stressful

 

 

 

2

= Moderately stressful

 

 

 

3

= Extremely stressful

 

 

 

4

= Unbearably stressful

 

 

 

 

As a caregiver, I experience upset / stress because of ...

 

Please indicate with a ‘X’ how much stress you experience for each item

 

1.1 - INTRA/ INTERPERSONAL FACTORS

0

1

2

3

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

01

So many dying

__

__

__

__

__

02

Young people dying

__

__

__

__

__

03

Not having a cure

__

__

__

__

__

04

Not knowing how to help

__

__

__

__

__

05

Fear of getting disease

__

__

__

__

__

06

My own HIV status

__

__

__

__

__

07

Fear of my own death

__

__

__

__

__

08

Guilt/ inadequacy

__

__

__

__

__

09

Drug users with AIDS

__

__

__

__

__

10

Children with no parents

__

__

__

__

__

11

Women with AIDS

__

__

__

__

__

12

Infants or children with AIDS

__

__

__

__

__

13

Co-workers with AIDS

__

__

__

__

__

14

Friends with AIDS

__

__

__

__

__

15

Unpredictable symptoms

__

__

__

__

__

16

Aids-related mental problems

__

__

__

__

__

17

Discussions of suicide

__

__

__

__

__

18

Not knowing what to say

__

__

__

__

__

19

Dealing with families

__

__

__

__

__

20

No one to talk to

__

__

__

__

__

 

 



HOW MUCH STRESS DO YOU EXPERIENCE AS A RESULT OF THE FOLLOWING ASPECTS OF CAREGIVING?

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

= Not stressful

 

 

 

1

= Slightly stressful

 

 

 

2

= Moderately stressful

 

 

 

3

= Extremely stressful

 

 

 

4

= Unbearably stressful

 

 

  

As a caregiver, I experience upset / stress because of ...

Please indicate with a ‘X’ how much stress you experience for each item

 

1.2 – EXTERNAL FACTORS

0

1

2

3

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21

Demanding patients/ clients

__

__

__

__

__

22

Outdated equipment

__

__

__

__

__

23

Lack of medications

__

__

__

__

__

24

Limited resources (incl. food)

__

__

__

__

__

25

Cost of treatments

__

__

__

__

__

26

Long hours

__

__

__

__

__

27

Lack of training

__

__

__

__

__

28

Understaffed

__

__

__

__

__

29

Poorly trained staff

__

__

__

__

__

30

Poor communications

__

__

__

__

__

31

Low morale

__

__

__

__

__

32

Constant policy changes

__

__

__

__

__

33

Agency "politics"

__

__

__

__

__

34

Lack of public support

__

__

__

__

__

35

Demanding superiors

__

__

__

__

__

36

Under funded

__

__

__

__

__

37

Paperwork

__

__

__

__

__

38

High staff turnover

__

__

__

__

__

39

Low staff morale

__

__

__

__

__

40

Staff absenteeism

__

__

__

__

__


 


 

PERSONAL EVALUATION: SOURCES OF STRESS

 

1. Which aspects of Aids care did you rate "3" or "4" as a source of stress for you?

 

2. What can you do to manage these sources of stress?

 

3. Identify the stress factors over which you may have some control by ...

          (a) Getting information

 

(b) Taking action

          (e.g. finding someone to talk to; requesting additional training; cutting back

              on your hours of involvement; changing assignments; etc.


SYMPTOMS OF STRESS

 

Please indicate how often you experience the following:

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

= Never

 

 

 

1

= Rarely

 

 

 

2

= Sometimes, not often

 

 

 

3

= Often, not always

 

 

 

4

= Most of the time

 

 

 

Please indicate with a ‘X’ how often you experience the symptom listed

 

1.1 – PHYSICAL

0

1

2

3

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

Colds / Flu

__

__

__

__

__

2

Headaches

__

__

__

__

__

3

Indigestion

__

__

__

__

__

4

Lethargy (no energy)

__

__

__

__

__

5

Insomnia (Can’t sleep)

__

__

__

__

__

6

Fatigue (tired)

__

__

__

__

__

7

Accidents

__

__

__

__

__

8

Backaches

__

__

__

__

__

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.2  EMOTIONAL

 

0

1

2

3

4

9

Sadness

__

__

__

__

__

10

Exhaustion (emotional)

__

__

__

__

__

11

Anger

__

__

__

__

__

12

Frustration

__

__

__

__

__

13

‘It is all too much’

__

__

__

__

__

14

Confusion

__

__

__

__

__

15

Resentment

__

__

__

__

__

16

Depression

__

__

__

__

__

17

Anxiety / Worry

__

__

__

__

__

18

Helplessness

__

__

__

__

__

19

Lonely / Separate

__

__

__

__

__

20

Irritable

__

__

__

__

__

 


 

Please indicate how often you experience the following:

 

 

 

 

 

 

0

= Never

 

 

 

1

= Rarely

 

 

 

2

= Sometimes, not often

 

 

 

3

= Often, not always

 

 

 

4

= Most of the time

 

 

 

Please indicate with a ‘X’ how often you experience the symptom listed

 

 

1.3  COPING

 

0

1

2

3

4

21

Overeating

__

__

__

__

__

22

Increased smoking

__

__

__

__

__

23

Sleeping a lot

__

__

__

__

__

24

Drinking (alcohol) to relax

__

__

__

__

__

25

Not talking to people

__

__

__

__

__

26

Can’t make a decision

__

__

__

__

__

27

Carelessness

__

__

__

__

__

28

Drug dependency

__

__

__

__

__

29

Keeping away from people

__

__

__

__

__

30

Working too much

__

__

__

__

__

31

Relationship problems

__

__

__

__

__

32

Lower sex drive

__

__

__

__

__

 

PERSONAL EVALUATION: SYMPTOMS OF STRESS

 

1.     Which symptoms of Stress did you rate "3" or "4" ?

2.    Under/After which conditions or situations do these symptoms occur most often?

3.    How do these symptoms of stress affect your daily life, and effectiveness as a caregiver?

4.    How often do you engage in relaxation or de-stressing activities?

5.    What reasons do you offer to yourself and others for not being able to 'take time out' ? How valid are these reasons ?